Omega-3s support heart health, reduce inflammation, improve coat shine, and are especially important for senior dogs and breeds prone to joint problems.
Critical for vision, immune function, skin health, and cell growth. Especially important for puppies and pregnant or nursing dogs.
Essential for strong bones and teeth, muscle function, and nerve transmission. The ratio of calcium to phosphorus is critical, imbalance causes serious problems.
Dogs produce their own vitamin C, but extra may help senior dogs or those under stress. Acts as an antioxidant and supports immune function.
Protein is the most important macronutrient for dogs. It provides essential amino acids for muscle development, organ function, hormone production, and immune health.
A powerful antioxidant that protects cells from damage, supports immune function, and promotes healthy skin and coat. Important for dogs of all ages.
Water is the most critical nutrient. Dogs need fresh, clean water at all times. Dehydration can quickly become life-threatening, especially in hot weather or illness.
B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B9, B12) are essential for energy metabolism, nervous system function, red blood cell production, and DNA synthesis.
Zinc supports immune function, wound healing, thyroid function, and is essential for healthy skin and coat. Some breeds (like Huskies) are especially prone to zinc deficiency.
Coenzyme Q10 supports heart health and energy production at the cellular level. Particularly important for senior dogs and breeds prone to heart disease like Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
These compounds support cartilage health and joint lubrication. Especially important for large breeds, senior dogs, and those with arthritis or hip dysplasia.
A healthy gut microbiome supports digestion, immunity, and even mental health. Fiber feeds beneficial gut bacteria and keeps bowel movements regular.